Daycare budget template

A childcare budget is not a generic small-business budget. Labour is enormous, occupancy is fixed, food may be partly reimbursed, and the whole thing turns on one ratio. Fill your numbers in and the percentages do the diagnosis.

Cut-paper collage illustrating the daycare budget template

Read the labour percentage first

Labour share of revenue is the number that tells you whether the rest of the budget can work. It is set by ratio, wage and occupancy together, and none of the three moves quickly.

If it is uncomfortably high, the causes are almost always occupancy or the shape of the schedule rather than the wage. A room running below capacity carries the same teacher; a schedule with a long thin tail carries staff-hours nobody is paying for.

Put the load in payroll

Enter payroll including the employer's FICA, unemployment, workers' compensation and benefits. A budget that shows wages only understates the largest line by a fifth and makes every other percentage look worse than it is.

Food, and the programme that pays part of it

Programmes that join the Child and Adult Care Food Program get a per-meal reimbursement that meaningfully offsets the food line. For July 1 2026 through June 30 2027, centres in the contiguous states are reimbursed $2.54 for a free-rate breakfast, $4.76 for a free-rate lunch or supper and $1.30 for a free-rate snack; the paid-rate figures are $0.42, $0.45 and $0.12.

Those rates are set annually by USDA and adjusted each July to the Food Away From Home consumer price index — this year by 3.54%. The paperwork is real, but so is the money: a centre serving two reimbursable meals and a snack a day to a room of free-rate children is recovering a substantial share of its food cost.

The lines people forget

Software and payment processing. Curriculum and assessment subscriptions. Licence renewals and background-check fees for new hires. Substitute cover. Repairs to things children break, which is all things.

Put a line in for each, even a small one. A budget that is right about the big numbers and silent about eight small ones is out by more than it looks.

Sources